When people talk about cannabis, they often focus on THC and CBD, but there's another essential component that plays a huge role in the aroma, flavor, and experience of cannabis. These naturally occurring compounds do more than just make your buds smell good—they’re deeply involved in the effects of different strains and how well your cannabis cures over time.
What Are Terpenes?
Terpenes are aromatic compounds found in many plants, but they’re especially prominent in cannabis. They’re responsible for the distinctive scents and flavors of different strains, like citrus, pine, diesel, or even spicy, herbal notes.
Some of the most common cannabis terpenes include:
- Myrcene – Earthy and musky; known for its relaxing effects
- Limonene – Citrusy and bright; often uplifting
- Caryophyllene – Spicy and peppery; may help with inflammation
- Pinene – Piney and sharp; may aid in focus and respiratory function
Each terpene contributes not only to a strain’s flavor profile but also to its entourage effect—the way cannabinoids and terpenes interact in the body to shape your high or therapeutic experience.
Why Are Terpenes Important During Cannabis Curing?
Terpenes are volatile, meaning they can evaporate or degrade if not handled properly. This makes cannabis curing one of the most crucial stages in protecting and preserving your product’s terpene profile.
Here’s why proper curing matters:
1. Prevents Terpene Loss
If cannabis is dried or cured too quickly, terpenes can evaporate before they have a chance to bind into the flower. Curing cannabis slowly and in a controlled environment helps lock terpenes into the buds where they belong.
2. Preserves Flavor and Aroma
Cannabis that’s improperly cured often smells grassy or bland. Proper cannabis curing allows terpenes to develop fully, giving each strain its signature scent and flavor, and giving consumers a much more enjoyable experience.
3. Supports a Balanced, Effective High
When terpenes are preserved, they can contribute to the overall effects of a strain, whether that’s calming, energizing, or therapeutic. Without them, the experience is flatter and less nuanced.
How to Preserve Terpenes During Cannabis Curing
Want to keep your cannabis terpenes intact? Follow these tips:
- Cure slowly: Store your flower at 55–65% relative humidity and a temperature of 60–70°F.
- Use airtight, UV-blocking storage solutions: Terpenes degrade in light and heat, so keep them cool and away from light.
- Avoid over-handling: Every time you open your storage solution, terpenes can escape.
Pro Tip: For a hands-free, easy-to-use curing solution, look no further than Calyx Cure and check out our guide on How to Use Calyx Cure: A Simple Guide to Cannabis Curing.
Wrapping Up: Terpenes Are Worth Protecting
Understanding what terpenes are and why they matter during cannabis curing helps explain why packaging, environment, and curing time all play such a major role in product quality. Whether you're a grower, processor, or curious consumer, preserving your terpenes means preserving the soul of your cannabis.
Want to go deeper into the curing process? Check out our post on What Is Cannabis Curing and Why Is It Important?, and stay tuned for more educational content to help you get the most out of your flower.
